Routine & Comprehensive Eye Exam in Arizona

The type of eye exam you need depends on your vision, symptoms, medical history, and reason for your visit. A routine eye exam primarily evaluates your vision and prescription needs, while a comprehensive eye exam provides a more in-depth evaluation of your eye health and can help detect and manage medical eye conditions.

Trusted Eye Exams for Over 35 Years

At Barnet Dulaney Perkins, our optometrists provide comprehensive and routine eye exams for families and seniors. A thorough exam is more than a quick vision test – it checks your eyes and overall health. In fact, an annual exam can catch vision changes or eye diseases early on. With 20+ locations across Arizona, you’ll find an eye exam near you when you need one. We make scheduling easy and welcome patients with and without insurance.

Experience clear vision: our goal is to preserve your vision, allowing you to enjoy life’s best moments with healthy eyesight.

A doctor providing a comprehensive eye exam to her patient.

Early Detection is Key

During a comprehensive exam, we screen for conditions such as glaucoma, cataracts, and diabetes-related eye diseases, issues that often develop silently. Just as you schedule regular checkups with your primary doctor, annual eye exams are essential for staying on top of your eye health. Adults over 40 benefit from yearly comprehensive exams, and children need routine eye exams to track changes as they grow. Even a slight shift in your prescription or early detection of a medical eye condition can make a meaningful difference in preserving your sight.

Signs You Need and Eye Exam

Understanding Glaucoma Tests

The Meaning of 20/20 Vision

Contacts Vs. Glasses

Optical Locations

What’s Included in a Comprehensive Eye Exam?

1

Visual Acuity Test

Reading letters on a chart to measure clarity of vision.

2

Peripheral Vision and Eye Muscle Testing

Checks how well your eyes track and work together

3

Eye Pressure Test

Screens for glaucoma by measuring intraocular pressure.

4

Retinal Exam

Often requires dilation to examine the retina and optic nerve for early signs of disease.

5

Slit-lamp Exam

A microscope allows us to evaluate the cornea, lens, eyelids, and other front structures of the eye.

6

Refraction Test

Determines your prescription for glasses or contact lenses by switching between different lenses.

How Long Does an Eye Exam Take?

A comprehensive eye exam typically lasts 60 minutes to two hours, depending on your age, medical history, and the specific tests your doctor recommends. If you wear glasses or contacts, additional refraction testing may be included to update your prescription. Patients with ongoing conditions, such as diabetes, glaucoma, dry eye, or a history of previous eye surgeries, may require additional imaging or follow-up evaluations, which can extend the duration of your visit.

If your pupils are dilated, the appointment may take a bit longer because the drops need time to work. Dilation is one of the most important parts of the exam. It allows your doctor to thoroughly examine the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels in the back of the eye, helping detect issues long before symptoms appear. Without dilation, your visit typically falls on the shorter end (about 45–60 minutes).

After dilation, your vision may be blurry and more sensitive to light for a few hours. Bringing sunglasses is helpful, and many patients prefer arranging a safe ride home, especially if bright light makes driving uncomfortable.

A little extra time now goes a long way toward protecting your long-term vision and giving your eye doctor a complete picture of your eye health.

See Clearly for Years to Come—Start with an Exam

Your eyes do more than help you see—they help you live FULLY. From the moment you wake up to the end of your day, your vision supports everything you do. Regular eye exams are one of the most powerful ways to protect that vision for the long haul.

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Insurance for a Comprehensive Eye Exam

Insurance can be complicated. It varies based on employer, age, and location, and unfortunately, no comprehensive guide exists to navigate it. Here is some information about the differences between medical and vision insurance and what to use when. Specifics will be dependent on your providers, but this should help you better distinguish between what’s available to you.

Vision vs. Medical Insurance

Here are two scenarios:

Your 8-year-old accidentally stabs himself in the eye with a pencil.
Your glasses are scratched and you need a new pair with an updated prescription.

The first scenario is medical — medical insurance covers emergency care, surgery, and eye conditions like glaucoma or infection. Though it might dip into eye health, it has no coverage for routine vision services, like an eye exam.

The second is vision — vision insurance is a bit of a misnomer. It’s not really insurance so much as it is a benefit. It’s a supplemental, discounted program you pay into for preventive maintenance, so when it comes time for your eye exam, you have fewer and less expensive out-of-pocket costs. It doesn’t cover the treatment of diagnoses (like cataracts) but does cover the refraction portion and the wellness exam. Refraction is a vision test performed by your eye doctor to check if you need prescription lenses.

A typical vision plan includes a wellness eye exam, lenses and an allowance for contacts, frames or both. Instead of paying full-price at the time, you’re paying a discounted price each month. A vision plan can save you a few hundred dollars each year.

Vision Insurance	Medical Insurance
Covers routine eye care services like eye exams and refractive services.	Covers medical eye care services, such as management of eye diseases.
Benefits typically include an allowance toward glasses and/or contact lenses.	Only covers materials if you have a Health Savings Account (HSA) or Flexible Spending Arrangement (FSA).
Benefit can only be used one time per calendar year or one time every other year.	Benefit can only be used one time per calendar year or one time every other year. Can be used multiple times throughout the year.

If you have further questions regarding which insurance benefit you should use for your eye exam, please ask your patient representative during scheduling or Contact Us anytime.

How Can I Use Insurance for My Eye Exam?

You can get an annual eye exam using your medical insurance, but it would only include examining for eye conditions and would not cover a prescription for any corrective lenses. If you need both care for an eye condition as well as a wellness exam with refraction, you might have to make two different appointments because both insurances can legally not be billed for the same encounter. This can be avoided by paying out of pocket for your refraction and prescription.

If you are only interested in getting a routine eye exam and refraction benefit from your vision insurance, you will need to do both at the same time, on the same day, otherwise, you’ll end up paying separately for both.

We encourage you to schedule an annual eye exam to catch eye conditions early and keep your eyes healthy. Visit the nearest Barnet Dulaney Perkins practice near you or call to schedule an appointment. If you’re unsure whether you should use your vision or medical benefits, please contact us or your local clinic, and our team will be happy to guide you.

When to Schedule a Comprehensive Eye Exam

A comprehensive eye examination is essential for maintaining good eye health and may be necessary at various points throughout your life. Here are three instances when you may need a comprehensive eye exam:

During Adulthood: As an adult, you should have a comprehensive eye exam at least once every two years, even if you do not wear glasses or contacts, to ensure that your eyes are healthy and to check for any signs of eye disease.
With Risk Factors: If you have certain risk factors for eye diseases, such as a family history of glaucoma or macular degeneration, or if you have certain medical conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or autoimmune diseases, you may need more frequent eye exams.
As You Age: As you get older, your risk for eye diseases such as cataracts, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration increases. It is recommended that adults over the age of 60 undergo annual comprehensive eye exams to monitor their eye health and detect any potential problems early.

Regular Vision Eye Exam

Suppose you opt for a regular vision exam. In that case, our team will conduct simple tests to assess the health of your eyes, including evaluating your vision to determine the need for glasses or contacts, or updating your current prescription. You will not be dilated for this exam.

You can also receive updated eyeglasses and contact prescriptions in addition to your comprehensive medical exam. Please note that your prescription will be charged separately from your comprehensive exam if you are using medical insurance. See more on what to know about insurance below.

Eye Exams: The Screening You Shouldn’t Skip

Eye exams are an essential part of maintaining good eye health, but not everyone understands the importance of them. Have you ever considered the importance of your eyes in your daily life? They are one of the most important senses we have, and a good way to take care of them is through regular eye exams.

Much like an annual mammogram is necessary to screen for breast cancer, an eye exam can detect problems before they become more serious and can help prevent future eye issues. Some eye conditions that can be detected during an eye exam include glaucoma and cataracts, both of which can develop and become more challenging to treat if left undetected.

Eye exams are vital for individuals with a family history of eye disease, those with certain medical conditions such as diabetes, or those who wear glasses or contact lenses.